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Banking Regulation and Supervision

Foundations — From Market Failures to the Banking Union

Exploring the economic foundations and evolving challenges of bank regulation.

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20h (10 days)
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€1,375-€795
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Online
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English
Next edition: March 8-19, 2027
Early bird deadline: January 20, 2027
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Banking Regulation and Supervision
Foundations — From Market Failures to the Banking Union
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Course overview

Bank regulation and supervision are undergoing significant change as regulators implement new capital requirements and address emerging risks linked to bank failures, artificial intelligence, and climate change. Understanding the economic foundations of regulation and the tools used to safeguard financial stability is increasingly important for professionals working in banking, supervision, and financial policy.

This course introduces the economic foundations of bank regulation and supervision, examining the tools regulators and supervisors use to promote financial stability and the challenges posed by multinational banking groups. It combines theoretical foundations with current policy debates and case studies drawn from recent banking crises.

This course may be taken alone or together with the other courses in the program to give an in-depth view of the banking industry.

Faculty

Discover what makes this course different from others on a similar topic

1

Focused learning: Explore one key topic in depth during each session, while building a broader understanding of bank regulation and supervision.

2

Rigorous yet accessible: Explore the economic foundations of bank regulation and supervision through academically rigorous teaching without the need for advanced mathematics.

3

Theory in practice: Connect the concepts covered in each session to real-world cases, exploring how they have been applied in regulatory and supervisory practice.

4

Taught on the regulatory frontier: Built around live issues, Basel finalization, the 2023 bank failures, macroprudential policy and current research, including the instructor's own 2026 work.

5

Interactive Online Format: Flexible schedule, ideal for professionals.

Who is this course for?

  • Professionals in central banks, supervisory authorities, and international financial institutions (ECB/SSM, national supervisors, IMF) who need to understand the foundations of banking regulation and supervision
  •  Risk, regulatory, and analytics staff in commercial banks and consultancies who want to connect the regulatory measures they have to follow to the supervisory logic that designs them
  • Master’s and PhD students as well as researchers in economics, finance, and public policy looking to ground their work in the actual realities of banking regulation (Basel finalization, the 2023 turmoil, macroprudential policy)

Learning outcomes

By the end of this course, participants will be able to:

  • Explain the rationales for prudential regulation
  • Understand the objectives of capital and liquidity regulation
  • Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of Basel regulation
  • Understand the role of supervision beyond regulation
  • Analyze the trade-off between rules and supervisory discretion
  • Know the implications of organizational structure for regulation and supervision
  • Understand the challenges of resolving multinational banks
  • Evaluate alternative resolution frameworks

Key topics for Foundations — From Market Failures to the Banking Union

Take a look at the themes covered in the next edition of this Foundations of Banking Executive Education course.

Each topic is accompanied by specific learning objectives and case studies where applicable.

Why Regulate Banks?

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Learning objectives

  • Understand why banks are different from other firms
  • Explain the rationales for prudential regulation

Topics

  • Financial intermediation and maturity transformation
  • Information asymmetries in banking
  • Bank runs and financial fragility
  • Systemic risk and contagion
  • Too-big-to-fail and moral hazard

Case Studies

  • Northern Rock
  • Silicon Valley Bank

Prudential Regulation

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Learning objectives

  • Understand the objectives of capital and liquidity regulation
  • Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of Basel regulation

Topics

  • Basel I, II, III, and IV
  • Risk-weighted capital requirements
  • Leverage ratio
  • Liquidity regulation (LCR and NSFR)
  • Macroprudential regulation
  • Stress testing

Bank Supervision and Supervisory Judgment

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Learning objectives

  • Understand the role of supervision beyond regulation
  • Analyze the trade-off between rules and supervisory discretion

Topics

  • Why supervision exists
  • Supervisory monitoring and information production
  • CAMELS ratings
  • ECB Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process (SREP)
  • Pillar 2 requirements
  • Early intervention measures
  • Supervisory discretion

Case Studies

  • Silicon Valley Bank
  • Credit Suisse

Cross-Border Banking and International Bank Organization

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Learning objectives

  • Understand why banks expand internationally
  • Analyze the implications of organizational structure for regulation and supervision

Topics

  • International banking models
  • Branches versus subsidiaries
  • Internal capital markets
  • Ring-fencing
  • Regulatory arbitrage
  • Home-host supervision

Cross-Border Resolution and Banking Union

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Learning objectives

  • Understand the challenges of resolving multinational banks
  • Evaluate alternative resolution frameworks

Topics

  • European Banking Union
  • Bank resolution fundamentals
  • Bail-in versus bailout
  • European Deposit Insurance Scheme
  • Cross-border burden sharing

Case Studies

  • Banco Popular
  • Fortis & Dexia

References

Take a look at the list of references which may help you prepare for this course.

The references are organized by topic.

Why Regulate Banks?

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  • Freixas, X. and Rochet, J.-C. (2023), Microeconomics of Banking, Chapter 6 & 8, MIT Press.

Prudential Regulation

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  • Admati, A. & Hellwig, M. (2013), selected chapters from The Bankers’ New Clothes
  • Basel Committee overview documents

Bank Supervision and Supervisory Judgment

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  • Hirtle, B. and Kovner, A. (2022), “Bank Supervision,” Annual Review of Financial Economics, 14, 39–56.
  • Agarwal, S., Lucca, D.O., Seru, A., and Trebbi, F. (2014), “Inconsistent Regulators: Evidence from Banking,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 129(2), 889–938.
  • Eisenbach, T.M., Lucca, D.O., and Townsend, R.M. (2022), “Resource Allocation in Bank Supervision: Trade-Offs and Outcomes,” Journal of Finance, 77(3), 1685–1736.

Cross-Border Banking and International Bank Organization

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  • Cerutti, E., Dell’Ariccia, G., and Martínez Pería, M.S. (2007), “How Banks Go Abroad: Branches or Subsidiaries?” Journal of Banking and Finance, 31(6), 1669–1692.
  • Calzolari, G. and Lóránth, G. (2011), “Regulation of Multinational Banks: A Theoretical Inquiry,” Journal of Financial Intermediation, 20(2), 178–198.
  • Fiechter, J., Otker-Robe, I., Ilyina, A., Hsu, M., Santos, A.O., and Surti, J. (2011), “Subsidiaries or Branches: Does One Size Fit All?” IMF Staff Discussion Note SDN/11/04

Cross-Border Resolution and Banking Union

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  • Véron, Nicolas (2012). “Europe’s Single Supervisory Mechanism and the Long Journey Towards Banking Union”, Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/16.
  • Beck, T., J.-P. Krahnen, P. Martin, F. Mayer, J. Pisani-Ferry, T. Tröger, B. Weder di Mauro, N. Véron and J. Zettelmeyer (2022), “Completing Europe’s banking union: economic requirements and legal conditions”, Policy Contribution 20/2022, Bruegel.

Why should you attend BSE Executive Education courses?

All BSE Executive Education courses are taught to the same high standard as our Master’s programs.

1

Network with like-minded peers from around the world

2

Short courses allow you to learn without a big time commitment

3

Try something new and expand your knowledge and career prospects, or advance your thesis

Admissions

Considering taking part in BSE Modern Approaches to Difference-in-Differences Executive Education course? Check you meet the requirements below.

Next edition: March 8-19, 2027
Early bird deadline: January 20, 2027

Requirements

  • Candidates are assessed on an individual basis according to their professional or academic background

Prerequisites include

  • Familiarity with mathematical concepts such as basic optimization
  • A working interest in banking, finance, or regulation. Prior exposure to financial or prudential concepts is helpful but not required — key ideas are introduced as needed.

The course is designed to be accessible to analysts and professionals who are comfortable reading academic papers on the topic. Get up to speed with the latest developments in banking regulation and supervision in a short time.

Course schedule

The times listed are Central European Time (CET). Compare with your time zone on time.is.

Instructors, topics, and schedules are subject to change.

Week 1

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Time
1
Mon
2
Tue
3
Wed
4
Thu
5
Fri
14:00-16:00
Lecture
Practical
Lecture
Practical
Lecture

Week 2

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Time
1
Mon
2
Tue
3
Wed
4
Thu
5
Fri
14:00-16:00
Practical
Lecture
Practical
Lecture
Practical

Certificate and Fees

Certificate

Participants who attend at least 80% of the course will receive a Certificate of Attendance free of charge. Participants will not be graded or assessed during the course.

Fees

A 10% discount applies when the confirmation payment is completed on or before the announced Early Bird deadline.

Multiple course discounts are available. Find out more information in our Fees and Discounts pdf.

Fees for courses in other Executive Education programs may vary.

Course
Foundations — From Market Failures to the Banking Union
Modality
Online
Total Hours
20
ECTS
0
Regular Fee
€1,375
Reduced Fee*
€795

* Reduced Fee applies for PhD or Master’s students, Alumni of BSE Master’s programs, and participants who are unemployed.

FAQ

Need more information? Check out our most frequently asked questions.

Are the sessions recorded?

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Sessions will be recorded and videos will be available for a month once the course has finished.

How much does each Executive Education course cost?

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Fees for each course may vary. Please consult each course page for accurate information.

Are there any discounts available?

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Yes, BSE offers a variety of discounts on its Executive Education courses. See more information about available discounts or request a personalized discount quote by email.

Can I take more than one course?

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Yes! You can combine any of the Executive Education courses (schedule permitting). See the full course calendar here.

Cancellation and Refund Policy

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Please consult BSE Executive Education policies for more information.

Contact our Admissions Team

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